So what’s Rothman on about?
Well, one thing is a follow-the-money hit on OEBF management in general and Steve Potash in particular. I don’t particularly like either the OEBF as currently constituted or Steve (and I’ve made no particular secret of it, either), but Rothman’s hit is absurd and his proposed solution drastically incomplete, and it doesn’t take any particular knowledge of the OEBF or of Steve to see why.
Yes, the OEBF is run on fees from its members. Duh. That’s never been a secret. Yes, they’re a trade group, made up of and answerable to their industry-drawn members rather than the general public. That’s been so all along, too. Yes, their management is drawn from their members’ management. Where the hell else are they supposed to get it, hm?
See, here’s the thing. That’s how just about all standards bodies work. It’s not specific to the OEBF; the W3C works the same damn way. The IETF doesn’t, admittedly, but the IETF also has a real problem with being ineffectual because of shifting membership and no direction. I have asked, over and over and over again, that people read Liora Alschuler’s brilliant article about this. GO READ IT NOW, PLEASE; here’s a quote most apropos to Rothman’s criticisms:
There is a purism about standards writing that seems to say, if you are accepting money, somehow your motives are tainted, your work is suspect. Yet very few people do this work without financial support. “Paid” and “volunteer” merely designate whether the funding is through an employer (who sees a business interest in the outcome) or through a public agency (which sees a public benefit in the outcome.)
Yes, it’s a problem—standards bodies are only answerable to the public good insofar as their individual members are idealists (and we’re damned lucky that a fair few smart techies seem to have an idealist streak) and can get away from their sponsors’ wishes long enough to be idealists. I don’t have a pat answer to that, but it certainly informs my wish that librarians would get more involved with standards development.
Rothman doesn’t have an answer either, from anything I’ve seen. It’s all very well to call for a new organization, but how will it be funded? How will it be led? Who will its technical experts be? How will they be supported in their work? (And I don’t mean “who pays them?” though that is a fine question; I mean “who does their time-consuming logistical and editorial gruntwork?” The W3C pays people to get gruntwork done. PubStruct lucked into me, and couldn’t replace me when I left.) What stops the new org from being just another OEBF? Who gets industry buy-in to whatever the new org produces? Whence comes the new org’s credibility?
It’s just not as simple as calling Steve Potash the bad guy. For what it’s worth, my impression is that Steve believes what he says. He genuinely believes that DRM is both necessary and inevitable. He believes that without the mass-market, ebooks will wither and die. And he really wants ebooks. He really does. Yes, he aligns both OverDrive and the OEBF around his beliefs. How could he reasonably do otherwise? I think he’s wrong in a lot of ways, mind you—but he’s honestly wrong, not venally wrong.
Nor is Steve on the take from the OEBF. Candidly, I suspect his presidency has cost him and OverDrive far more than it’s ever made up in business gained. And there is no—I mean, NO—chance of Steve doing anything dishonest with OEBF funds. (Dumb, yes; I see the openanebook.org page now points back to the OEBF, after the silly PR stunt they tried. But dishonest, no.) For one thing, there’s oversight. For another, Steve is a lawyer by trade and bloody well knows better. For a third—and you’ll have to trust me on this one—that’s very, very not Steve.
Sure, the contacts he makes via OEBF work are important to him and his business. That’s a key reason businesses join standards bodies. And it’s a key reason for individual people, for that matter—I still have plenty of people in my card-file I met through OEBF, and they’re still important to me professionally. If that’s an inherent conflict of interest, then I’m as guilty as Steve.
And if it’s not, then Steve isn’t guilty either.
I’d really appreciate it if Mr. Rothman would quit smearing Steve Potash. I’d appreciate a public apology, too, and a private one would be eminently appropriate in addition. I think attacking Steve was a cheap and ultimately pointless attention-grabbing ploy. There are indeed real issues, technical and social, and my next post(s?) will try to address them and suggest a way forward, but whatever his mistakes and possibly mistaken beliefs, Steve Potash absolutely doesn’t deserve to have his integrity called into question, not without vastly better evidence than Mr. Rothman has presented. Or, indeed, vastly better evidence than I think actually exists.